Multi-Unit Operations
Complex multi-stakeholder trade relationships where shelf space, category management, and brand execution determine revenue.
Inside this journey
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Customer Discovery
Confirm franchisor and operator objectives, key performance signals (same-store sales, opening timelines, audit scores), decision roles, and constraints.
Discovery Questions
Quick hello — who’s around the table?
- Who are we speaking with today and what is your primary role (development, ops, finance, broker, GM, etc.)?
- How many units do you personally oversee or represent in this brand/system?
- Which markets or geographies are most important for the opportunities we're discussing?
- Briefly describe any existing relationship between your franchisor team and our organization (past deals, pilot stores, references, concerns).
- Who else from your team should be included going forward for approvals, operations, legal, or development decisions?
Are you seeing the signals or just noise?
- When same‑store sales dip across a cluster, do you treat it as a seasonal blip or an early warning of structural issues?
- Over the past 12 months, how have your same‑store sales trended versus system average?
- Which three KPI signals do you monitor first when performance feels off (pick up to three)?
- Tell us about a recent time KPIs flagged a problem—what was the signal, who noticed it, and how long before it was resolved?
- Who on your side is accountable to escalate and close the loop when a KPI moves outside acceptable thresholds?
- And when these issues persist, how does it usually make your team feel or act (frustrated, reactive, resigned, urgent)?
When open dates slip, what really breaks?
- Are missed or delayed openings a symptom of temporary project noise—or evidence you're expanding beyond management capacity?
- What is your target timeline from signed development agreement or acquisition LOI to open door for a typical unit?
- For acquisitions, how firm is a 60‑day close requirement in your book?
- Which barriers most commonly push open dates—select up to four that apply to you.
- Share a recent example when an opening slipped—what were the downstream impacts on costs, guest experience, or nearby stores?
- How do you typically absorb or allocate the costs from a delayed open (operator, franchisor, shared contingency)?
Who pulls the levers (and who's watching)?
- If a deal required tradeoffs between commercial terms and operational guarantees, who ultimately signs off—and who is most likely to push back?
- List the stakeholders that must approve an operator for development or acquisition and each one's main concern (ops, finance, compliance, real estate, brand reputation).
- Which internal stakeholder groups most often create approval delays (select up to three)?
- How do you weigh commercial economics versus demonstrated operational capacity when awarding territory rights?
- Describe any non‑negotiable manager retention or employment term commitments you require from buyers during a transfer.
- What internal approval timeline do decision‑makers expect from LOI to final sign‑off?
What keeps your GMs up at night?
- Are audit scores for you a scoreboard of past effort or an urgent warning light that requires immediate action?
- What is your target range for health & safety / brand compliance audit scores?
- How often do locations fall below acceptable audit thresholds, and what are the most common root causes?
- How quickly must audit issues be remediated to avoid contractual or brand penalties?
- When speed‑of‑service slips, how does it translate into business impact for you (loss of transactions, negative reviews, labor pressure)?
- What support would help your managers feel less overwhelmed keeping audits clean and service fast (coaching, centralized scheduling, additional headcount, vendor support)?
What would make you trust a new operator instantly?
- Which single proof point would make you say “yes” fastest: consistent SSS outperformance, spotless audits, a deep GM bench, or strong franchisor references?
- Select the top three trust signals you rely on when approving operators.
- Would you be open to a short pilot (3–5 stores or a defined time window) as a condition to expand territory rights?
- What minimum GM retention rate do you see as acceptable post‑acquisition?
- What documentation, guarantees, or contractual clauses reduce your perceived takeover risk the most (financial escrow, manager retention guarantees, performance milestones)?
Acquisition red flags — tell us early
- What single discovery during due diligence makes you immediately reconsider or pause a deal?
- Which issues most commonly cause you to withdraw or renegotiate after due diligence (select all that apply)?
- Have you experienced retrading after due diligence? If yes, how did it happen and what would prevent it next time?
- What seller or broker commitments do you require to proceed without price retrade (price lock, escrow, reps & warranties)?
- How important is honoring existing employee terms when you evaluate an acquisition?
- What integration timelines do you expect post‑close for systems, payroll, vendor contracts, and training?
If everything went right, what would success look like in 90 days?
- Imagine day 90 — what single metric would make you call this acquisition or development an outright success?
- Which KPIs must meet agreed acceptance criteria during the 90‑day ramp (select up to four)?
- What numeric thresholds would constitute pass/fail for those KPIs (please list KPI and threshold)?
- How often do you want performance reporting during ramp (and in what format)?
- Who should own day‑to‑day ramp execution and who should be copied on escalations?
- If KPIs fall short during ramp, what remedial actions or exit options do you expect to be contractually available?
What would make this process frictionless?
- If you could remove one recurring obstacle from these deals, what would it be—and why hasn't it been fixed already?
- Which documents or systems create the most back‑and‑forth in diligence and onboarding (select all that apply)?
- Which integrations must succeed on day one after close (POS, payroll, scheduling, accounting, benefits)?
- Are you open to centralized back‑office ownership of payroll and benefits immediately after close to reduce friction?
- What handoff format minimizes friction for your team (shared checklist, live weekly syncs, a maintained shared backlog, something else)?
- What's the single easiest concession we could offer that would meaningfully speed your sign‑off on a deal?
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Solution Experience
Walk through real-store metrics and acquisition scenarios to show how our centralized ops, labor system, and development playbook deliver faster openings, improved SSS, and cleaner audits.
Experience Meetings
- Solution Experience Kickoff — Current State & Consequence
- Real-Store Metrics Deep Dive — Diagnosis
- Acquisition Scenario Workshop — 60-Day Close & Integration Modeling
- Operational Proof — Centralized Ops, Labor System & Development Playbook
- Validation & Decision Alignment — Executive Summary
- Agree the set of operational KPIs and the cadence for monitoring during a 90-day ramp.
- Customer to confirm which acquisition targets or owned stores should be used in the modeling session.
- Analyst to prepare financial and operational models for the upcoming Acquisition Scenario Workshop.
- Workshop Framing & Constraints
- Demonstrate with numbers that a 60-day close and 90-day operational remediation is feasible for the target(s).
- Agree the financial and operational assumptions (retention rates, capex, SSS lift) to be carried forward into commercial terms.
- Identify and assign owners for mitigations of highest-risk items (retrade, lease contingencies, HR gaps).
- Obtain explicit customer validation that the modeled future-state meets their acceptance bar for acquisitions.
- Finance to deliver the final acquisition sensitivity model with agreed assumptions and a 3-scenario output (conservative/base/aggressive).
- HR to draft the manager retention package and timeline for outreach to incumbent managers.
- Development lead to prepare a preliminary remodel scope, budget, and GC availability for the 60-day/90-day timelines.
- One-Line Future State Recap
- Show concrete, comparable proof that our interventions deliver the defined future-state KPIs.
- Confirm that each operational proof directly addresses the customer's diagnosed root causes.
- Validate customer acceptance of the operational approach and identify any remaining gaps to address before commitment.
- Introductions & Meeting Objectives
- Ops to provide the anonymized case study packs and a side-by-side KPI dashboard export.
- Product/engineering to run the labor system optimization on the selected store's dataset and deliver projected schedules and KPI deltas.
- Development to supply a sample signed-to-open Gantt for the customer's review and inclusion in the Mutual Commit package.
- Executive One-Line Recap (Current / Consequence / Future)
- Obtain executive alignment on the diagnosis, the proven outcomes, and the acceptability of modeled results.
- Agree the decision checklist essentials required for Mutual Commit and assign owners for outstanding items.
- Set a clear timeline and owners for transitioning to Mutual Commit with all supporting evidence packaged.
- Capture any remaining blockers and mitigation plans so the Mutual Commit meeting can be a decision meeting, not another discovery.
- Seller to prepare an executive one-pager summarizing current state, quantified consequences, proven outcomes, and decision checklist.
- Assign owners and deadlines for each outstanding risk/mitigation and publish to the shared backlog.
- Schedule the Mutual Commit meeting with required commercial and legal approvers and circulate the proof pack in advance.
- Lock a crystal-clear one-sentence current-state that the team agrees is true today.
- Surface and quantify the top consequences (financial, operational, timeline) of the current state.
- Agree a concise future-state outcome sentence and the specific stores/scenarios to test.
- Confirm required datasets and owners to enable the live metric proofs.
- Customer to upload store-level SSS last 12 months, opening timelines, and audit reports to the shared workspace.
- Seller to prepare system-average benchmark pack and a 1-page facilitator summary of the one-sentence current and future state.
- Schedule the Real-Store Metrics Deep Dive with required data owners and analysts present.
- Reconfirm Diagnosis Framing
- Identify and agree on the top root causes driving SSS, opening delays, and audit failures for the selected stores.
- Quantify the sales or cost impact attributable to each root cause where possible.
- Select 1–3 target stores/scenarios to model remediation and acquisition outcomes.
- Gain verbal validation from customer that the diagnosis matches their operational view.
- Seller to produce a per-store diagnostics report summarizing SSS drivers, labor impact, and audit findings.
- Pre-work Check & Data Integrity
- 60-Day Acquisition Playbook Walkthrough
- Store-by-Store SSS Trend Walkthrough
- Synthesis of Proofs & Modeled Outcomes
- Case Study Proofs (Before / After)
- Labor vs Speed-of-Service Correlation
- Financial Close & Cashflow Model
- Decision Checklist (Commercial, Territory, HR, KPIs)
- Current State — One Sentence & Evidence
- Labor Scheduling System Application
- Audit Scores & Complaint Trend Analysis
- Operational Ramp Scenario
- Centralized Ops & Back-Office Workflows
- Open Risks, Required Mitigations, and Owners
- Consequence — Quantify the Cost
- Next Steps & Timeline to Mutual Commit
- Root-Cause Mapping & Hypotheses
- Manager Retention & HR Commitments Plan
- Define Future State — One Sentence Outcome
- Development Playbook — Signed to Open Proof
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Solution Scope
Define included services (district coverage, back-office, labor scheduling, site development, 60-day acquisition playbook), responsibilities, timelines, and measurable KPIs.
Scope Configuration
- Operate each store daily to franchise brand standards
- Weekly district manager store visits with on-the-job coaching
- Run centralized payroll and employee benefits processing
- Process centralized accounts payable and vendor payments
- Execute new-unit construction through preferred general contractors
- Open new unit: deploy opening team and 90-day ramp execution
- Perform 60-day acquisition conversion: systems migration and staff training
- Negotiate and execute lease agreements for new units
- Remediate food-safety issues and ensure health-audit compliance
- Operate procurement contracts and fulfill bulk vendor orders
- Manage daily labor and speed-of-service targets per shift
- Oversee renovation work and construction closeout for acquisitions
Scope Questions
Operate each store daily to franchise brand standards
- Do you want the operator to assume full day-to-day store operations for the covered locations?
- How many locations should be included in the 'operate daily' scope?
- Which operational areas must be managed by the operator (select all that apply)?
- Are there any franchisor-required processes or exceptions we must follow (e.g., local menu variations, operating hour constraints)?
- What reporting cadence do you require for store-level performance (sales, labor, food safety)?,
- Who retains hiring and termination authority for hourly staff at each store?
- Please list any brand standards or franchise-specific checklists that we must adopt (free response).
Weekly district manager store visits with on-the-job coaching
- What district manager to store ratio do you require or prefer?
- Confirm desired visit frequency per store:
- What are the primary focus areas during DM visits (select up to 4)?
- Do you require DM visit documentation and digital checklists archived in a system?
- What escalation path should a DM use for critical issues identified on visits?
- Would you like DMs to provide on-the-job coaching sessions for store managers during visits?
- Any geographic or travel constraints that affect DM routing (e.g., islands, out-of-area stores)? Please describe.
Run centralized payroll and employee benefits processing
- Which payroll frequency do you require?
- How many total employees across scope stores will be on centralized payroll?
- Which payroll-related services must be included?
- Are benefits administration services required (health, 401k, PTO management)?
- Do you require our payroll to integrate with an existing HRIS or timekeeping system? If yes, name the systems.
- Who is the employer of record for hourly employees during the transition and ongoing operations?
- Are there state-specific payroll compliance or union considerations we must account for? If so, list states or requirements.
Process centralized accounts payable and vendor payments
- Approximately how many vendor invoices per month will be processed centrally?
- Which AP processes are required centrally?
- Preferred payment methods we should support (select all that apply):
- Do you require vendor payment terms management and negotiation as part of scope?
- What approval workflow do you require for AP (single approver, multi-step, PO thresholds)?
- Are there any high-priority vendors or critical suppliers we should know about (list names and contact expectations)?
- What reporting cadence and formats do you expect for AP and cash forecasts?
Execute new-unit construction through preferred general contractors
- How many new-store constructions per year should be planned under this scope?
- Do you require exclusive use of our preferred GC network or will local GCs be considered?
- Which construction phases must we manage?
- What typical timeline do you expect from permit to open for a new build (in weeks)?
- Are tenant improvement budgets and approval thresholds pre-defined or should we propose standard ranges?
- Who owns contractor contracting and warranties after closeout (Operator, Franchisor, Landlord)?
- Please list any local permit or code considerations that typically affect construction in your target markets.
Open new unit: deploy opening team and 90-day ramp execution
- Do you require the operator to provide the opening general manager and core opening team?
- What is the target timeline from signed lease to open?
- Which 90-day ramp KPIs are mandatory to accept a location (select all that apply)?
- What training cadence and format do you expect during pre-open and first 90 days (classroom, on-the-job, e-learning)?
- Do you require daily reporting during the 90-day ramp (sales, labor, KPI exceptions)?
- Will local marketing / grand opening support be provided by the operator or franchisor?
- Please describe any specific acceptance criteria or KPI thresholds for a successful 90-day ramp (free response).
Perform 60-day acquisition conversion: systems migration and staff training
- Do you require a hard 60-day conversion timeline from close to systems live, or a flexible timeline?
- Which systems must be migrated as part of conversion (select all that apply)?
- Will we be required to retain existing store managers and staff terms as part of the acquisition?
- What level of remodel or cosmetic work is typically required during conversion?
- Do you require a dedicated conversion manager and cut-over checklist for each acquisition?
- Are there existing vendor contracts or equipment leases that must be assumed or novated? Please list.
- What acceptance tests or KPIs must be met at conversion completion (e.g., payroll accuracy, POS reconciles)?
Negotiate and execute lease agreements for new units
- Who should lead lease negotiations on behalf of the operator?
- Which lease terms are mandatory to negotiate (select up to 5)?
- Do you expect the operator to secure tenant improvement allowances and landlord contributions?
- Are there market rent or cap thresholds we must adhere to when negotiating?
- Do you require legal review and redlining from our counsel before execution?
- Please list any lease clauses that are non-negotiable for your team (free response).
Remediate food-safety issues and ensure health-audit compliance
- What is the minimum acceptable health and safety audit score to keep a location open under our operation?
- Do you want the operator to perform immediate remedial actions for critical violations?
- Which remediation services should be included?
- What timeframe is acceptable to close out non-critical food-safety items?
- Do you require recurring audit support (e.g., quarterly pre-audit checks) after remediation?
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Mutual Commit
Finalize commercial and territorial terms, manager retention commitments, integration milestones, and acceptance criteria tied to KPI thresholds.
Agreement Modules
- Master Services Agreement (MSA)
- Statement of Work (SOW)
- Commercial Terms & Pricing Schedule
- Territory & Exclusivity Agreement
- Manager Retention & Employee Terms Addendum
- Integration & Systems Conversion Plan
- Acceptance Criteria & KPI Thresholds
- 60-Day Acquisition Closing Checklist (Playbook)
- Transition Services Agreement (TSA)
- Change Order & Amendment Agreement
- Closing & Signoff Checklist
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Deployment
Plan and sequence onboarding, systems conversion, remodels, GC coordination, GM deployments, and the 90-day ramp with clear owners and milestones.
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Success
Validate outcomes against agreed KPIs (SSS, on-time opens, audit scores, customer complaints), capture learnings, and maintain a shared backlog for issues and enhancements.
Success Reviews
- KPI Validation Review (Monthly)
- Store-Level Root Cause & Recovery Session
- Post-Acquisition 60-Day Validation Meeting
- Success Retrospective & Learnings Capture (Quarterly)
- Shared Backlog Grooming & Prioritization (Bi-weekly)
Issues & Enhancements
- Agree on a communication plan to franchisor and field teams to maintain transparency and trust.
- Assign and document the 60/30/7/1-day actions in the shared tracker with owner and expected outcome.
- District manager to submit daily scorecard for the store to the Success team for 14 days.
- If improvement not met at checkpoint, escalate to regional leadership with recommended corrective actions.
- Integration Status Snapshot
- Validate the 60-day playbook deliverables against acceptance criteria and capture any unresolved items.
- Confirm manager retention outcomes and HR integration risk level.
- Ensure commercial or holdback decisions are documented and owners assigned for remediation.
- Produce an integration close-out report documenting pass/fail on each acceptance criterion and circulate to franchisor and regional leadership.
- Open remediation tickets for unmet criteria and set target dates for resolution and follow-up review.
- Send agreed communication to selling party/broker summarizing retention outcomes and next steps.
- Review Quarter Outcomes vs Targets
- Document repeatable causes of success and failure and convert them into a prioritized improvement backlog.
- Assign owners and success metrics for top experiments to prove new approaches.
- Opening & Objectives
- Create prioritized backlog entries in the shared tracker with owner, impact estimate, and proposed sprint for implementation.
- Design and kick off the highest-priority experiment with a 30/60/90 day measurement plan.
- Publish a quarterly Success Report to franchisor stakeholders summarizing outcomes and planned improvements.
- Review New Incoming Items
- Keep the backlog actionable and prioritized with clear owners and timelines.
- Ensure high-impact items are resourced and blockers are surfaced early.
- Reduce time-to-resolution for KPI-impacting issues through disciplined sequencing.
- Update backlog entries with required acceptance criteria, estimated effort, and assigned owner within 24 hours.
- Escalate any resource blockers to regional leadership with recommended mitigation options.
- Publish sprint commitments to field leaders ahead of execution window.
- Validate the integrity of KPI data for the period and align on measurement sources.
- Identify all KPI exceptions and assign remediation owners with timelines.
- Ensure clear escalation path for chronic or high-risk exceptions.
- Deliver verified KPI data package (POS extract, audit PDFs, opening checklists, complaint exports) to attendees within 48 hours.
- Create remediation tickets for each exception with owner, target date, and required resources.
- Schedule follow-up validation meeting for remediated items (date within 2 weeks).
- One-Sentence Current State
- Convert an ambiguous underperformance problem into a quantified diagnosis with a clear remediation plan.
- Define measurable validation checkpoints that prove the store is returning to target KPIs.
- Obtain commitment from owners for required resources (floater GM, remodel crew, vendor change, training slot).
- Data Package Confirmation (Pre-work)
- KPI Baseline Comparison
- Consequence Statement
- Prioritization using Impact x Effort
- Top 5 Wins & Top 5 Failures
- Capacity & Sequencing
- KPI Scorecard Review
- Root Cause Themes
- Define Future State (One Sentence)
- Manager Retention & Team Stability
- Diagnosis: Data & Observations
- Status Updates on In-Flight Items
- Exception Triage
- Backlog Conversion & Prioritization
- Acceptance Criteria Review
- Confirm Commitments & Next Grooming Date
- Remediation & Close-Out Plan
- Experiment Design & Owners
- Recovery Playbook (60/30/7/1-day steps)
- Decision & Next Steps
- Validation Checkpoints & Exit Criteria
- Customer & Broker Communication (if applicable)
- Wrap-up & Confirm Deliverables
- Communications & Rollout Plan